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父母对孩子首次热性惊厥的反应。一项随访调查。

Parental reactions to a child's first febrile convulsion. A follow-up investigation.

作者信息

Balslev T

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, Randers Central Hospital, Denmark.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr Scand. 1991 Apr;80(4):466-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1991.tb11883.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1991.tb11883.x
PMID:2058397
Abstract

The severe psychological reactions of most parents to the first febrile convulsions of their child contrast with the doctors' consideration of febrile convulsions as a simple and benign phenomenon. Fifty-two parents whose child had been admitted with febrile convulsions were interviewed about their immediate and long-term reactions. Most of the parents knew little about febrile convulsions before the fit. Parents with previous knowledge of febrile convulsions took more appropriate measures during the fit than parents without such knowledge. Sixty per cent of the parents slept restlessly for some time after the fit, 13% watched their child at night, and 29% had dyspeptic symptoms. Parents of young children should as a routine be offered general information by the family doctor about fever and febrile convulsions. Parents who have watched their child during a fit need specific information in order to avoid long-term reactions.

摘要

大多数家长对孩子首次热性惊厥产生的严重心理反应,与医生将热性惊厥视为一种简单的良性现象的看法形成了对比。对52名因孩子热性惊厥而住院的家长进行了访谈,了解他们的即时反应和长期反应。大多数家长在孩子惊厥发作前对热性惊厥了解甚少。有热性惊厥相关知识的家长在孩子惊厥发作时比没有此类知识的家长采取了更恰当的措施。60%的家长在孩子惊厥发作后的一段时间里睡眠不安,13%的家长在夜间照看孩子,29%的家长有消化不良症状。家庭医生应常规为幼儿家长提供有关发热和热性惊厥的一般信息。在孩子惊厥发作时照看孩子的家长需要具体信息,以避免产生长期反应。

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