Miller N S, Gold M S
Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York.
Am Fam Physician. 1991 Jul;44(1):183-9.
Volatile organic solvents and aerosols are available in a wide variety of household and commercial products. Inhalation of these substances produces euphoria, excitement, sedation, delusions, and visual and auditory hallucinations. With acute and chronic use, organic solvents and aerosols cause slurred speech, ataxia, frank intoxication, and poor insight and judgment. Both acute and chronic toxic effects can occur, and addiction can develop with chronic use.
挥发性有机溶剂和气溶胶在各种各样的家用和商业产品中都有。吸入这些物质会产生欣快感、兴奋、镇静、妄想以及视觉和听觉幻觉。急性和长期使用有机溶剂和气溶胶会导致言语不清、共济失调、明显的中毒状态以及洞察力和判断力下降。急性和慢性毒性作用都可能发生，长期使用还可能导致成瘾。
