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中国香港家庭中亲密伴侣暴力与儿童虐待的共同发生。

Co-occurrence of intimate partner violence and child abuse in Hong Kong Chinese families.

机构信息

University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Interpers Violence. 2011 May;26(7):1322-42. doi: 10.1177/0886260510369136. Epub 2010 Jun 28.

Abstract

This study examines the prevalence of co-occurrence of intimate partner violence (IPV) and child abuse and neglect (CAN) in a cohort of Chinese parents drawn from a large representative sample in Hong Kong. It also investigates the risk factors for CAN with a special emphasis on the role of IPV. A subsample of 2,363 parents was invited to complete the Conflict Tactics Scale and a demographic questionnaire examining the risk factors for CAN. Results show that among the perpetrators of child maltreatment, 37% and 36%, respectively, admitted they had been perpetrators and victims of IPV over their lifetime. Physical and psychological violence between spouses were the characteristics most significantly associated with child maltreatment. This suggests that intervention for CAN should include an assessment of IPV history. Integrative treatment for children suffering from CAN and interparental violence may be considered in intervention programs to combat CAN and IPV.

摘要

本研究考察了亲密伴侣暴力 (IPV) 和儿童虐待和忽视 (CAN) 在香港大代表性样本中的中国父母群体中的共病发生率。它还调查了 CAN 的风险因素,特别强调了 IPV 的作用。邀请了一个由 2363 名父母组成的子样本,完成了冲突策略量表和一个人口统计学问卷,调查了 CAN 的风险因素。结果表明,在儿童虐待的施害者中,分别有 37%和 36%承认他们在一生中曾是 IPV 的施害者和受害者。配偶之间的身体和心理暴力是与儿童虐待最显著相关的特征。这表明,对 CAN 的干预应该包括对 IPV 历史的评估。在干预项目中,可以考虑对遭受 CAN 和父母间暴力的儿童进行综合治疗,以打击 CAN 和 IPV。

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