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迈向自我超越的护理理论:运用发展理论进行演绎重构。

Toward a nursing theory of self-transcendence: deductive reformulation using developmental theories.

作者信息

Reed P G

机构信息

College of Nursing, University of Arizona, Tucson.

出版信息

ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 1991 Jun;13(4):64-77. doi: 10.1097/00012272-199106000-00008.

DOI:10.1097/00012272-199106000-00008
PMID:2059006
Abstract

The purpose of this article is to explicate the development of an emerging middle-range nursing theory of self-transcendence. The process of developing the theory was based largely on the method of "deductive reformulation." Using this strategy, theoretic knowledge derived from life span developmental psychology was reformulated based on Rogers' conceptual system. Clinical experience and empirical investigations were also important in the theory development process. The theory of self-transcendence is potentially useful for application in various nursing settings where clients' well-being may be compromised by end-of-life issues.

摘要

本文旨在阐述一种新兴的自我超越中程护理理论的发展。该理论的发展过程主要基于“演绎重构”方法。运用这一策略,源自毕生发展心理学的理论知识基于罗杰斯的概念体系进行了重构。临床经验和实证研究在理论发展过程中也很重要。自我超越理论在各种护理环境中具有潜在的应用价值,在这些环境中,患者的福祉可能会受到临终问题的影响。

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