Witgert Mariana E, Veramonti Tracy, Hanna Ehab
Department of Neuro-Oncology, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas.
Skull Base. 2010 Jan;20(1):5-10. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1242978.
With advances in treatment of patients with tumors of the skull base and associated improvement in length of survival, the need for assessment of quality of life (QOL) is becoming increasingly apparent. A thorough assessment of QOL, including functional, physical, social, and emotional status, as well as disease-specific symptoms, allows for comparison of treatments and informs treatment decisions. In addition, it allows for problems following intervention to be identified and addressed, thereby assisting patients in their pursuits of returning to their normal activities and level of functioning. Although health care providers and researchers are increasingly aware of the need to assess patients' QOL, few standardized measures exist with which to perform a comprehensive assessment of QOL in patients with skull base neoplasms. Further research is needed, including prospective trials using reliable and valid measures tapping various aspects of QOL and specific symptoms unique to patients with tumors of the skull base.
随着颅底肿瘤患者治疗方法的进步以及生存期的相应延长,对生活质量(QOL)进行评估的需求日益明显。对生活质量进行全面评估,包括功能、身体、社会和情感状况,以及特定疾病的症状,有助于比较不同治疗方法并为治疗决策提供依据。此外,它还能发现并解决干预后的问题,从而帮助患者恢复正常活动和功能水平。尽管医疗保健提供者和研究人员越来越意识到评估患者生活质量的必要性,但用于全面评估颅底肿瘤患者生活质量的标准化措施却很少。还需要进一步的研究,包括采用可靠且有效的测量方法进行前瞻性试验,以涵盖生活质量的各个方面以及颅底肿瘤患者特有的特定症状。