Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine and Louis Pasteur Teaching Hospital of Safárik University, Kosice, Slovak Republic.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2010 Oct;267(10):1649-52. doi: 10.1007/s00405-010-1321-0. Epub 2010 Jul 2.
We present two cases of sinolith in the ethmoid sinus. The first was a 52-year-old woman who complained of nasal dyspnea, postnasal drip and dry cough. Computed tomography (CT) showed a smooth-margined oval stone embedded in the middle meatus and occupying the bulla ethmoidalis, which was destroyed. The second was a 71-year-old man who had had repeated polypectomies. An oval calcified mass was revealed on CT in the anterior ethmoid sinus adjacent to the left lamina papyracea. All pertinent literature were reviewed and only one further case of ethmoid sinolith was encountered. The etiology, radiological features, differential diagnosis and treatment are discussed.
我们报告两例筛窦结石。第一例为 52 岁女性,主诉为鼻塞、后鼻滴涕和干咳。计算机断层扫描(CT)显示一光滑边缘的卵圆形结石嵌入中鼻道并占据筛泡,该筛泡已被破坏。第二例为 71 岁男性,曾行多次息肉切除术。CT 显示在前筛窦左侧纸样板旁发现一卵圆形钙化肿块。复习了所有相关文献,仅发现另一例筛窦结石。讨论了其病因、影像学特征、鉴别诊断和治疗。