Division of Health Research, School of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YT.
Sociol Health Illn. 2010 May;32(4):647-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9566.2010.01239.x.
This paper offers an interpretive account of an ongoing transatlantic debate about illness narratives instigated by the publication in 1997 of Paul Atkinson's paper Narrative Turn Or Blind Alley? The claims and counter-claims to be found in this debate about narrative data and narrative analysis are set out sequentially, in an attempt to grasp the debate's essentials. Matters of theoretical perspective, methodology, ethics, and personal politics are found to be at stake in the writings of the four featured academics: Paul Atkinson, Arthur Bochner, Arthur Frank and Elliot Mishler. The paper moves on to consider the types of sociologies at work in their arguments, and explores the debate's implications for the author's own illness narratives research project. The paper's overall aim is to assist researchers who seek to clarify their own thinking on the use of narrative research methods in illness contexts.
本文对一场跨大西洋的关于病历叙述的争论进行了解释性说明,这场争论是由 1997 年 Paul Atkinson 的论文《叙事转向还是死胡同?》所引发的。在这场关于叙事数据和叙事分析的争论中,各种观点和反驳意见被逐一罗列,以试图抓住这场争论的要点。在这四位著名学者的著作中,理论观点、方法论、伦理和个人政治等问题都被提出来了,这四位学者分别是 Paul Atkinson、Arthur Bochner、Arthur Frank 和 Elliot Mishler。本文接着考虑了他们论点中的各种社会学类型,并探讨了这场争论对作者自己的病历叙述研究项目的影响。本文的总体目标是帮助那些试图厘清自己在病历研究方法使用方面的想法的研究人员。