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异位脑膜瘤的临床特征和治疗。

Clinical characteristics and treatment of ectopic meningiomas.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan 250012, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Neurooncol. 2011 Mar;102(1):81-7. doi: 10.1007/s11060-010-0288-4. Epub 2010 Jul 6.

Abstract

We have examined the clinical characteristics and treatment of ectopic meningiomas (EMs). Samples from 17 patients with EMs were analyzed, and their clinical characteristics, mechanism, and treatment were studied in combination with the literature. The main clinical manifestations of EMs included increased intracranial pressure, epilepsy, local mass, and local occupying effects, but diagnosis of EMs depended on the pathology. Surgical removal can achieve the double objectives of confirmed diagnosis and treatment of tumors. The clinical characteristics of EMs vary with the sites of tumors. Operation is the treatment of first choice. Prognosis is better than that of typical meningiomas.

摘要

我们研究了异位脑膜瘤(EMs)的临床特征和治疗方法。分析了 17 例 EMs 患者的样本,并结合文献研究了其临床特征、发病机制和治疗方法。EMs 的主要临床表现包括颅内压增高、癫痫、局部肿块和局部占位效应,但 EMs 的诊断依赖于病理学。手术切除可以达到明确诊断和治疗肿瘤的双重目的。EMs 的临床特征随肿瘤部位而异。手术是治疗的首选。预后优于典型脑膜瘤。

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