Mahan K T, Strelecky D C
Pennsylvania College of Podiatric Medicine, Philadelphia 19107.
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 1991 May;81(5):231-42. doi: 10.7547/87507315-81-5-231.
The management of pain in children is a complex process that has significant differences from adult pain management. The authors describe the myth of children's lack of pain and how that myth has resulted in frequent undermedication of children's pain. The authors describe the physical and psychological aspects of pain. Assessment techniques for more accurately determining pain in children are also described. The authors conclude with a description of pharmacologic aspects of pediatric pain management.
儿童疼痛管理是一个复杂的过程,与成人疼痛管理有显著差异。作者描述了儿童无痛这一谬见,以及该谬见如何导致儿童疼痛治疗用药不足的情况频繁发生。作者还描述了疼痛的生理和心理方面。文中也介绍了能更准确判定儿童疼痛的评估技术。作者最后描述了儿科疼痛管理的药理学方面。