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CH3SCH3 与 OH、CF3 和 CH3 自由基反应的理论研究。

Theoretical studies on the reactions CH3SCH3 with OH, CF3, and CH3 radicals.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, College of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Comput Chem. 2010 Nov 30;31(15):2794-803. doi: 10.1002/jcc.21572.

Abstract

The multiple-channel reactions OH + CH(3)SCH(3) → products, CF(3) + CH(3)SCH(3) → products, and CH(3) + CH(3)SCH(3) → products are investigated by direct dynamics method. The optimized geometries, frequencies, and minimum energy path are all obtained at the MP2/6-31+G(d,p) level, and energetic information is further refined by the MC-QCISD (single-point) method. The rate constants for eight reaction channels are calculated by the improved canonical variational transition state theory with small-curvature tunneling contribution over the temperature range 200-3000 K. The total rate constants are in good agreement with the available experimental data and the three-parameter expressions k(1) = 4.73 × 10(-16)T(1.89) exp(-662.45/T), k(2) = 1.02 × 10(-32)T(6.04) exp(933.36/T), k(3) = 3.98 × 10(-35)T(6.60) exp(660.58/T) (in unit of cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)) over the temperature range of 200-3000 K are given. Our calculations indicate that hydrogen abstraction channels are the major channels and the others are minor channels over the whole temperature range.

摘要

OH + CH(3)SCH(3) → 产物、CF(3) + CH(3)SCH(3) → 产物和 CH(3) + CH(3)SCH(3) → 产物的多通道反应通过直接动力学方法进行研究。在 MP2/6-31+G(d,p)水平上获得了优化的几何形状、频率和最小能量路径,并且通过 MC-QCISD(单点)方法进一步细化了能量信息。通过改进的正则变分过渡态理论,结合小曲率隧道贡献,在 200-3000 K 的温度范围内计算了八个反应通道的速率常数。总速率常数与可用的实验数据和三参数表达式 k(1) = 4.73 × 10(-16)T(1.89) exp(-662.45/T)、k(2) = 1.02 × 10(-32)T(6.04) exp(933.36/T)、k(3) = 3.98 × 10(-35)T(6.60) exp(660.58/T)(单位为 cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)) 在 200-3000 K 的温度范围内给出。我们的计算表明,在整个温度范围内,氢提取通道是主要通道,其他通道是次要通道。

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