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多元曲线分辨-交替最小二乘法辅助酶法测定左旋多巴和卡比多巴的动力学方法。

Kinetic approach for the enzymatic determination of levodopa and carbidopa assisted by multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares.

机构信息

FIA Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Universidad Nacional del Sur, INQUISUR (UNS-CONICET), Av. Alem 1253 (B8000CPB), Bahía Blanca, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

出版信息

Anal Chim Acta. 2010 Jul 12;673(1):33-9. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2010.05.023. Epub 2010 May 24.

Abstract

A combination of kinetic spectroscopic monitoring and multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares (MCR-ALS) was proposed for the enzymatic determination of levodopa (LVD) and carbidopa (CBD) in pharmaceuticals. The enzymatic reaction process was carried out in a reverse stopped-flow injection system and monitored by UV-vis spectroscopy. The spectra (292-600 nm) were recorded throughout the reaction and were analyzed by multivariate curve resolution-alternating least squares. A small calibration matrix containing nine mixtures was used in the model construction. Additionally, to evaluate the prediction ability of the model, a set with six validation mixtures was used. The lack of fit obtained was 4.3%, the explained variance 99.8% and the overall prediction error 5.5%. Tablets of commercial samples were analyzed and the results were validated by pharmacopeia method (high performance liquid chromatography). No significant differences were found (alpha=0.05) between the reference values and the ones obtained with the proposed method. It is important to note that a unique chemometric model made it possible to determine both analytes simultaneously.

摘要

采用动力学光谱监测与多元曲线分辨-交替最小二乘法(MCR-ALS)相结合的方法,用于在药物中测定左旋多巴(LVD)和卡比多巴(CBD)的酶法。在反向停流注射系统中进行酶反应过程,并通过紫外-可见光谱进行监测。在整个反应过程中记录光谱(292-600nm),并通过多元曲线分辨-交替最小二乘法进行分析。在模型构建中使用了一个包含 9 个混合物的小校准矩阵。此外,为了评估模型的预测能力,还使用了一组 6 个验证混合物。获得的拟合不足为 4.3%,解释方差为 99.8%,总体预测误差为 5.5%。对商业样品的片剂进行了分析,并通过药典方法(高效液相色谱法)验证了结果。参考值与用所提出的方法获得的值之间没有发现显著差异(alpha=0.05)。值得注意的是,一个独特的化学计量模型使得同时测定这两种分析物成为可能。

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