Faculty of Philosophy, Milltown Institute, Dublin, Ireland.
Eur J Radiol. 2010 Oct;76(1):3-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2010.06.030. Epub 2010 Jul 13.
The ethical issue of justification has become an urgent issue in radiology. There has been a shift in emphasis in the discussion from what has been regarded as a rather paternalistic attitude of practitioners to one that stresses the rights of the individual patient. This article comments on this current move on the part of the profession by offering certain relevant philosophical considerations. Using a medical scenario as the context to comment on this shift, it discusses important and fundamental issues, such as the autonomy and the rights of the patient in addition to the question of consent on the patient's part.
在放射学中，论证的伦理问题已经成为一个紧迫的问题。讨论的重点已经从被认为是从业者相当家长式的态度转变为强调个体患者权利的态度。本文通过提供某些相关的哲学思考来评论这一职业的当前动向。本文以医疗场景为背景来评论这种转变，讨论了一些重要的基本问题，如患者的自主权和权利，以及患者同意的问题。
