Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Department of Mental Health, Baltimore, MD 21205-1900, USA.
J Addict Dis. 2010 Jul;29(3):338-51. doi: 10.1080/10550887.2010.489447.
This study describes sociodemographic and substance use correlates of gambling behaviors, measured among 9,481 past-year gamblers from the Canadian general population. Compared to non-problem gamblers in this study (N=8,035), the 98 problem gamblers who scored 8 or more points on the Canadian Problem Gambling Research Index were more likely to report being "drunk or high" while gambling (adjusted odds ratio [AOR]: 8.92; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 5.46,14.55; p<.001), to admit to having an alcohol or drug problem (AOR: 3.80; 95% CI:2.21,6.52; p<.001), and to use electronic gambling devices (AOR: 4.85; 95% CI: 3.08-7.66; p<.001).
本研究描述了赌博行为的社会人口学和物质使用相关性，该研究在加拿大普通人群中的 9481 名过去一年的赌徒中进行了测量。与本研究中的非问题赌徒（N=8035）相比，在加拿大问题赌博研究指数上得分为 8 或更高分的 98 名问题赌徒在赌博时更有可能报告“醉酒或兴奋”（调整后的优势比 [AOR]：8.92；95%置信区间 [CI]：5.46，14.55；p<.001），承认有酒精或药物问题（AOR：3.80；95% CI：2.21，6.52；p<.001），并且使用电子赌博设备（AOR：4.85；95% CI：3.08-7.66；p<.001）。
