Makarov I A, Serdneva L R, Churanova L N, Silant'eva Iu A
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 2010(5):28-31.
The authors analysed 854 case histories of occupational bronchitis patients and 326 ones of vibration disease patients. Inpatient investigation covered 129 patients with occupational dust bronchitis and 25 patients with vibration disease. Diabetes mellitus was diagnosed in 11.9 +/- 1.1% of the bronchitis examinees and in 6.7 +/- 1.4% of the vibration disease examinees. A total of 66.24 +/- 4.10% of the bronchitis examinees and 71.4 +/- 9.00% of the vibration disease examinees appeared to have family propensity to this endocrine condition. Factors actualizing such hereditary propensity in the bronchitis examinees could be respiratory failure (in 90.77%) and steroid therapy (in 21.5%).
作者分析了854例职业性支气管炎患者的病历以及326例振动病患者的病历。住院调查涵盖了129例职业性尘肺支气管炎患者和25例振动病患者。支气管炎受检者中11.9±1.1%被诊断患有糖尿病，振动病受检者中6.7±1.4%被诊断患有糖尿病。支气管炎受检者中共有66.24±4.10%、振动病受检者中71.4±9.00%似乎有患这种内分泌疾病的家族倾向。在支气管炎受检者中，导致这种遗传倾向显现的因素可能是呼吸衰竭（90.77%）和类固醇治疗（21.5%）。
