1st Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University of Athens, Athens, Greece.
Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2010;70(3):193-9. doi: 10.1159/000318865. Epub 2010 Jul 17.
Ovarian specimens are very commonly submitted for intraoperative consultation (frozen section diagnosis) in order to confirm the presence of malignancy, to give the surgeon all the information for the histologic type of the tumor and finally determine the extent of surgery. In most cases, intraoperative consultation regarding ovarian masses accurately determines the type of malignancy. The pathologist and the gynecologist must be aware of the applications, indications and limitations of frozen section. Despite its limitations, frozen section diagnosis represents a sensitive and specific technique that can play a very important role in the management of ovarian disease.
卵巢标本在术中经常被送检以进行咨询(冷冻切片诊断),目的是为了确认是否存在恶性肿瘤,为外科医生提供肿瘤组织学类型的所有信息,并最终确定手术范围。在大多数情况下,针对卵巢肿块的术中咨询能够准确确定恶性肿瘤的类型。病理学家和妇科医生必须了解冷冻切片的应用、适应证和局限性。尽管存在局限性,但冷冻切片诊断仍是一种敏感且特异的技术,在卵巢疾病的处理中可以发挥非常重要的作用。