Hamburger H J
Argos. 2006(34):177-82, 147.
Hamburger, former colleague of Thomassen at the Veterinary School in Utrecht, and then professor of Physiology in Groningen, reviewed the career and merits of Thomassen. After graduation as veterinary surgeon (Utrecht 1869) Thomassen developped a succesful veterinary practice in Maastricht, in the neighbourhood of which city he was born. He attracted attention by his publications in foreign veterinary journals. In 1881 he was appointed as clinical teacher at his old school. Next to internal medicine, his teachings encompassed diagnostics, general therapy, pharmacology and history of veterinary medicine. His inquiring spirit led him to manifold investigations. His therapy of bovine actinomycosis by potassium-iodine (1885) was that succesful that the American government set up a committee of inquiry, that only could confirm the effectiveness. The field of nervous diseases in domestic animals was hardly developed at his time. His broad and systematic research on the pathology and etiology of laryngeal hemiplegia was masterly executed. It was followed by a great number of investigations on the disorders of the peripheral and central nervous system. He made himself familiar with the necessary technics of microscopical pathological investigation. He devoted his attention also to the emerging field of bacteriology and its clinical implications. He studied endocarditis acuta in the horse, bacterial nephritis in calves, chronic nephritis in horses, but especially tuberculosis. His transmission experiments showed reciprocal infectivity of tuberculosis between animals and man. Therefore, he could rightfully oppose Robert Koch, who proclaimed the non-infectivity of bovine tuberculosis for humans at the International Tuberculosis Congress in London of 1901. The author draws a contrasting picture of Thomassen's results with the poor surroundings at the Veterinary School in his days and the shortage of tools that he had at his disposal. His true genius and original mind could overcome those difficulties. His wide range of talents manifested itself in his cultivation of the art of singing, his language abilities and his historical writings on Dutch national history of the 16th century and on veterinary medicine in classical Antiquity. He was an excellent teacher and very much appreciated as speaker at international congresses.
汉堡曾是托马森在乌得勒支兽医学院的同事,后来成为格罗宁根的生理学教授,他回顾了托马森的职业生涯和功绩。托马森1869年在乌得勒支毕业后成为一名兽医,并在他出生的城市附近的马斯特里赫特成功开展了兽医业务。他在国外兽医期刊上发表的文章引起了人们的关注。1881年,他被任命为母校的临床教师。除了内科,他的教学还涵盖诊断学、一般治疗学、药理学和兽医学史。他的求知欲使他进行了多方面的研究。他用碘化钾治疗牛放线菌病(1885年)非常成功,以至于美国政府成立了一个调查委员会,该委员会只能证实其有效性。在他那个时代,家畜神经疾病领域几乎没有得到发展。他对喉偏瘫的病理学和病因学进行了广泛而系统的研究,堪称精湛。随后,他又对外周和中枢神经系统疾病进行了大量研究。他掌握了显微病理检查的必要技术。他还关注新兴的细菌学领域及其临床应用。他研究了马的急性心内膜炎、犊牛的细菌性肾炎、马的慢性肾炎,但尤其关注结核病。他的传播实验表明,结核病在动物和人之间具有相互传染性。因此,他有理由反对罗伯特·科赫,后者在1901年伦敦国际结核病大会上宣称牛结核病对人类无传染性。作者将托马森取得的成果与他那个时代兽医学院恶劣的环境以及他可支配工具的短缺形成了鲜明对比。他真正的天赋和独特的思维能够克服这些困难。他广泛的才能体现在他对歌唱艺术的培养、语言能力以及他关于16世纪荷兰民族历史和古典古代兽医学的历史著作中。他是一位优秀的教师,在国际大会上作为演讲者备受赞赏。