Antón-Pacheco J, Vilariño A, Cano I, Cuadros J, Parise J, Matute J, Gómez A, Hernández J, Lahoz I, Yuste J
Servicio de Cirurgía Pediátrica, Hospital Materno-Infantil Doce de Octubre, Madrid.
Cir Pediatr. 1991 Apr;4(2):88-90.
Locoregional anaesthesia has become an excellent complement of conventional general anaesthesia, because it results in efficient postoperative pain relief and is easy to carry out. We have performed two types of anaesthetic blockade: of peripheral nerve (dorsal nerve of the penis and abdominogenital nerve) and caudal block. Both have been employed in pediatric day surgery with good results in postoperative pain relief and with no complications. Advantages such as early recovery of oral feeding and the normal activity of the child are possible when using these techniques of locoregional anaesthesia.
局部区域麻醉已成为传统全身麻醉的一种极佳补充,因为它能有效缓解术后疼痛且易于实施。我们进行了两种类型的麻醉阻滞:周围神经(阴茎背神经和腹生殖神经)阻滞和骶管阻滞。这两种方法均已应用于小儿日间手术,在术后疼痛缓解方面效果良好且无并发症。使用这些局部区域麻醉技术时,患儿有可能较早恢复经口进食和正常活动。