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使用两种流行探头记录的人类新生儿畸变产物耳声发射相位的差异。

Differences in distortion product otoacoustic emission phase recorded from human neonates using two popular probes.

机构信息

Division of Communication and Auditory Neuroscience, House Ear Institute, 2100 W Third Street, Los Angeles, California 90057, USA.

出版信息

J Acoust Soc Am. 2010 Jul;128(1):EL49-55. doi: 10.1121/1.3453415.

DOI:10.1121/1.3453415
PMID:20649189
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2905449/
Abstract

DPOAE (2f(1)-f(2)) phase was measured across a 3-octave frequency range from two groups of newborns using ER10B+ and ER10C probe microphones. A marked phase shift was noted in the mid-to-high frequency range for newborn data recorded with the ER10C only. In contrast, the ER10B+ produced phase that was approximately invariant as a function of frequency for most of the range. Probe-related phase shifts can be effectively eliminated by correcting for variations in the phases of the primary tones. Results highlight the importance of detecting and correcting for system-related phase shifts so they are not misinterpreted as cochlear in origin.

摘要

使用 ER10B+和 ER10C 探测麦克风,在 3 个倍频程频率范围内测量了新生儿的 2f(1)-f(2) 耳声发射(DPOAE)相位。仅使用 ER10C 记录的新生儿数据在中高频范围内出现明显的相位偏移。相比之下,ER10B+ 产生的相位在大多数频率范围内几乎随频率变化而不变。通过校正主频的相位变化,可以有效地消除探头相关的相位偏移。结果突出了检测和校正系统相关相位偏移的重要性,以免将其误解为源于耳蜗。

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本文引用的文献

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Distortion product otoacoustic emission phase and component analysis in human newborns.人新生儿的畸变产物耳声发射相位和分量分析。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2010 Jan;127(1):316-25. doi: 10.1121/1.3268611.
2
Measuring distortion product otoacoustic emissions using continuously sweeping primaries.使用连续扫频的原始信号测量畸变产物耳声发射。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2008 Sep;124(3):1613-26. doi: 10.1121/1.2949505.
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A comparative study of distortion-product-otoacoustic-emission fine structure in human newborns and adults with normal hearing.
J Acoust Soc Am. 2007 Oct;122(4):2191-202. doi: 10.1121/1.2770544.
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Multiple internal reflections in the cochlea and their effect on DPOAE fine structure.耳蜗中的多次内部反射及其对畸变产物耳声发射精细结构的影响。
J Acoust Soc Am. 2002 Dec;112(6):2882-97. doi: 10.1121/1.1516757.
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Interrelations among distortion-product phase-gradient delays: their connection to scaling symmetry and its breaking.畸变产物相位梯度延迟之间的相互关系:它们与尺度对称性及其破缺的联系。
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