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风味控制释放方面的近期专利。

Recent patents in flavor controlled release.

作者信息

Feng Tao, Xiao Zuobing, Tian Huaixiang

机构信息

Shanghai Institute of Technology, R P China.

出版信息

Recent Pat Food Nutr Agric. 2010 Jun;2(2):110-20. doi: 10.2174/2212798411002020110.

Abstract

In recent years, considerable effort has been directed toward the preparation of flavoring materials specifically, flavor materials have been sought that provide greater flavor intensity coupled with controlled flavor release for long periods of time. Here, some recent patents related to controlled flavor release are reviewed from the angle of its application field, its mechanism and its determination method. It is found that controlled flavor release often depends not only on materials' chemical and physical properties, such as melting point, solution properties and so on, but also on flavors' chemical and physical properties, such as diffusion capacity, its stability in different media etc. Meanwhile, flavor release is also controlled by an electric reducing device according to the flavor generation condition. It might be also known that flavor release rate could be determined by using a purge-and-trap/gas chromatographic procedure. In future, it's necessary to use mathematical model to study the kinetic behavior of controlled flavor release.

摘要

近年来,人们付出了相当大的努力致力于调味材料的制备,具体而言,一直在寻找能够提供更强风味强度并能长时间控制风味释放的调味材料。在此,从其应用领域、作用机制及其测定方法的角度对一些近期与控制风味释放相关的专利进行综述。研究发现,控制风味释放不仅常常取决于材料的化学和物理性质,如熔点、溶解性质等,还取决于风味物质的化学和物理性质,如扩散能力、其在不同介质中的稳定性等。同时,根据风味产生条件,风味释放也由一个电还原装置控制。或许还可知,风味释放速率可通过吹扫捕集/气相色谱法来测定。未来,有必要使用数学模型来研究控制风味释放的动力学行为。

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