Feng Tao, Zhuang Hai N, Xiao Zuo B, Tian Huai X
School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, No.120 Caobao Road, Shanghai 200235 China.
Recent Pat Food Nutr Agric. 2011 Sep;3(3):179-86. doi: 10.2174/2212798411103030179.
Lipophilic and hydrophilic compounds that are solubilized in the form of nano-sized particles, or "nanoparticles", can be used in pharmacology, in the production of food additives, cosmetics, and agriculture, as well as in pet foods and veterinary products, amongst other uses. This review focuses on nanoparticles and methods for the production of soluble nanoparticles and, in particular, inclusion complexes of water-insoluble lipophilic and water-soluble hydrophilic organic materials, especially flavor compounds. The host molecule is namely V-amylose or modified starch molecule, which could form a cavity to fix or secure guest molecules. Thus, the V-amylose molecular properties and the molecular inclusion complex formation mechanism is firstly introduced, then amylose-other ingredients inclusion complex preparation and application are listed, finally amylose-flavor molecular inclusion complex preparations and its application have been overviewed. Through this review, it is concluded that amylose-small chemical molecule inclusion complexes, especially amylose-flavor inclusion complexes have a marvelous application prospect and have great significance to develop the nano-product application field. This paper reviews the recent patents on amylose-flavour inclusion complex nano particles preparation and their application.
以纳米级颗粒(即“纳米粒子”)形式增溶的亲脂性和亲水性化合物可用于药理学、食品添加剂生产、化妆品、农业以及宠物食品和兽药产品等领域。本综述聚焦于纳米粒子以及可溶性纳米粒子的制备方法,特别是水不溶性亲脂性和水溶性亲水性有机材料的包合物,尤其是风味化合物。主体分子为直链淀粉或改性淀粉分子,其可形成空腔以固定客体分子。因此,首先介绍了直链淀粉的分子特性和分子包合物的形成机制,然后列举了直链淀粉与其他成分包合物的制备及应用,最后综述了直链淀粉与风味分子包合物的制备及其应用。通过本综述得出结论,直链淀粉与小分子的包合物,尤其是直链淀粉与风味物质的包合物具有广阔的应用前景,对拓展纳米产品应用领域具有重要意义。本文综述了直链淀粉与风味物质包合物纳米粒子制备及其应用的最新专利。