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脑瘫患儿父母的积极再诠释应对方式。

Coping using positive reinterpretation in parents of children with cerebral palsy.

机构信息

School of Life Sciences, University of Westminster, London, UK.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2010 Sep;15(6):801-10. doi: 10.1177/1359105310369993. Epub 2010 Jul 23.

Abstract

Use of the coping strategy positive reinterpretation was examined among parents of children with cerebral palsy (CP). Survey data (n = 66) were used to gain a general picture of positive reinterpretation use, which was then explored in greater depth using semi-structured interviews (n = 13). Positive reinterpretation was positively correlated with self-efficacy and negatively correlated with depression and stress. Interviews identified two types of positive reinterpretation: focusing on the positive aspects of the situation and finding meaning (in caring for a child with CP). Positive reinterpretation appeared to be an adaptive coping strategy used to deal with emotional stresses experienced by parents.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨脑瘫患儿家长使用应对策略中的积极重新诠释。采用问卷调查法(n=66),对积极重新诠释的使用情况进行了初步了解,然后采用半结构式访谈法(n=13)对其进行了深入探讨。结果显示,积极重新诠释与自我效能感呈正相关,与抑郁和压力呈负相关。访谈结果确定了两种类型的积极重新诠释:关注情境的积极方面和寻找意义(在照顾脑瘫患儿的过程中)。积极重新诠释似乎是一种适应性应对策略,用于应对家长所经历的情绪压力。

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