Department of Orthopedics, Institute of Health Biosciences, The University of Tokushima Graduate School, Tokushima, Japan.
J Orthop Trauma. 2010 Aug;24(8):e75-7. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e3181c83a3b.
This report presents a case demonstrating the nonunion of a capital femoral physeal fracture with a large metaphyseal fragment in a 10-year-old boy. To our knowledge, there is no previously reported case of this type of nonunion. The treatment of this nonunion presented a potential risk of premature physeal closure and avascular necrosis of the femoral head, so internal fixation using cannulated screws and percutaneously drilling with a Kirschner wire to the metaphyseal fragment was used and was effective in bone union without these complications.
本报告介绍了一例 10 岁男孩股骨近端干骺端骨折伴大块干骺端骨折块不愈合的病例。据我们所知,目前尚无此类不愈合的报道病例。这种不愈合的治疗存在骺板过早闭合和股骨头缺血性坏死的潜在风险,因此采用空心螺钉内固定和经皮克氏针钻入干骺端骨折块的方法,有效地实现了骨愈合,且没有这些并发症。