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一种可回收的负载型纳米粒子铑催化剂,用于加氢反应。

A recyclable nanoparticle-supported rhodium catalyst for hydrogenation reactions.

机构信息

Dipartimento di Ingegneria delle Acque e di Chimica del Politecnico di Bari, via E.Orabona, 4 I-70125 Bari, Italy.

出版信息

Molecules. 2010 May 5;15(5):3311-8. doi: 10.3390/molecules15053311.

Abstract

Catalytic hydrogenation under mild conditions of olefins, unsaturated aldeydes and ketones, nitriles and nitroarenes was investigated, using a supported rhodium complex obtained by copolymerization of Rh(cod)(aaema) [cod: 1,5-cyclooctadiene, aaema-: deprotonated form of 2-(acetoacetoxy)ethyl methacrylate] with acrylamides. In particular, the hydrogenation reaction of halonitroarenes was carried out under 20 bar hydrogen pressure with ethanol as solvent at room temperature, in order to minimize hydro-dehalogenation. The yields in haloanilines ranged from 85% (bromoaniline) to 98% (chloroaniline).

摘要

研究了通过 Rh(cod)(aaema)[cod:1,5-环辛二烯,aaema-:丙烯酸 2-(乙酰乙酰氧基)乙酯的去质子形式]与丙烯酰胺共聚得到的负载型铑配合物在温和条件下对烯烃、不饱和醛和酮、腈和硝基芳烃的催化氢化反应。特别是,在 20 巴氢气压力下,以乙醇为溶剂,在室温下进行卤代硝基芳烃的氢化反应,以尽量减少氢脱卤反应。卤苯胺的收率范围从 85%(溴苯胺)到 98%(氯苯胺)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d953/6257499/8c924d0517dd/molecules-15-03311-sch001.jpg

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