Heredia-Martínez Henny Luz, Artmann Elizabeth, Porto Silvia Marta
Instituto de Altos Estudios de Salud Pública Dr. Arnoldo Gabaldón, Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Salud, Maracay, Venezuela.
Cad Saude Publica. 2010 Jun;26(6):1194-206. doi: 10.1590/s0102-311x2010000600013.
The article discusses the results of operationalizing Situational Strategic Planning adapted to the local level in health, considering the communicative approach and equity in a parish in Venezuela. Two innovative criteria were used: estimated health needs and analysis of the actors' potential for participation. The problems identified were compared to the corresponding article on rights in the Venezuelan Constitution. The study measured inequalities using health indicators associated with the selected problems; equity criteria were incorporated into the action proposals and communicative elements. Priority was assigned to the problem of "low case-resolving capacity in the health services network", and five critical points were selected for the action plan, which finally consisted of 6 operations and 21 actions. The article concludes that the combination of epidemiology and planning expands the situational explanation. Incorporation of the communicative approach and the equity dimension into Situational Strategic Planning allows empowering health management and helps decrease the gaps from inequality.
本文讨论了在委内瑞拉一个教区实施适用于地方层面的情境战略规划在卫生领域的成果,该规划考虑了沟通方法和公平性。使用了两个创新标准:估计的卫生需求和对行为者参与潜力的分析。将所确定的问题与委内瑞拉宪法中关于权利的相应条款进行了比较。该研究使用与选定问题相关的卫生指标来衡量不平等;公平标准被纳入行动建议和沟通要素中。“卫生服务网络中低病例解决能力”问题被列为优先事项,并为行动计划选定了五个关键点,该计划最终包括6项行动和21项举措。文章得出结论,流行病学与规划的结合扩展了情境解释。将沟通方法和公平维度纳入情境战略规划可增强卫生管理能力,并有助于缩小不平等差距。