Vivo Rey P, Krim Selim R, Dela Cruz Jeffrey D, Ramchandani Mahesh, Shah Dipan J, Little Stephen H, Zoghbi William A
Methodist DeBakey Heart & Vascular Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J. 2010 Apr-Jun;6(2):40-2. doi: 10.14797/mdcj-6-2-40.
Through a case of a very large left atrial myxoma diagnosed in a 53-year old woman, we feature the complementary value of multimodality imaging. Two-dimensional echocardiography continues to be the principal imaging modality for intracardiac masses due to its accessibility and ability to provide basic information on mass morphology, position, and mobility. Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography offers more precise assessment of tumor size and attachment. Cardiac magnetic resonance allows superior tissue characterization, particularly important in differentiating a myxoma from a thrombus. Appropriate use of these various non-invasive imaging modalities is a safe and comprehensive preoperative diagnostic approach for patients with intracardiac masses.
通过一例在一名53岁女性中诊断出的巨大左心房黏液瘤病例,我们展示了多模态成像的互补价值。二维超声心动图因其可及性以及能够提供有关肿块形态、位置和活动度的基本信息,仍然是心内肿块的主要成像方式。实时三维超声心动图能更精确地评估肿瘤大小和附着情况。心脏磁共振成像可实现更好的组织特征描述,这在区分黏液瘤和血栓方面尤为重要。合理使用这些各种非侵入性成像方式,对于患有心内肿块的患者而言,是一种安全且全面的术前诊断方法。