Department of Immunology, Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio 44195, USA.
J Clin Invest. 2010 Aug;120(8):2648-51. doi: 10.1172/JCI44058. Epub 2010 Jul 26.
Basophils are the least abundant granulocytes found in the circulation. Until recently, their functions were poorly understood. In the past few years, the list of basophil functions in the context of immunity has dramatically increased. Thus, the need for basophil-deficient animal models to confirm these findings is imperative. In this issue of the JCI, Wada and colleagues introduce the first mouse model in which basophils are conditionally ablated in vivo. Using this model, they then uncover a nonredundant role for basophils in acquired immunity against tick infection.
嗜碱性粒细胞是循环中数量最少的粒细胞。直到最近,它们的功能还未被很好地理解。在过去的几年中,嗜碱性粒细胞在免疫背景下的功能清单显著增加。因此,迫切需要嗜碱性粒细胞缺陷型动物模型来证实这些发现。在本期 JCI 中,Wada 及其同事介绍了第一个可在体内条件性剔除嗜碱性粒细胞的小鼠模型。利用该模型,他们揭示了嗜碱性粒细胞在获得性抗蜱感染免疫中的非冗余作用。