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一名扩张型心肌病患儿出现的一种不寻常形式的心内血栓形成及纤溶过程。

An unusual form of intracardiac thrombosis and fibrinolytic process in a child with dilated cardiomyopathy.

作者信息

Yilmazer Murat M, Guven Bariş, Tavli Vedide

机构信息

Izmir Dr. Behçet Uz Children's Hospital, Dept. of Paediatric Cardiology, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

Acta Cardiol. 2010 Jun;65(3):341-3. doi: 10.2143/AC.65.3.2050352.

Abstract

A twelve-year-old girl presented with tachypnoea, cough and fatigue existing for 3 weeks, which subsequently proved to be caused by dilated cardiomyopathy. Echocardiography showed an echogenic mass with echolucent centre attached to the inferolateral wall of the left ventricle. There was prominent systolic dysfunction. Dilated cardiomyopathy is associated with an increased risk of intracardiac thrombosis. The intracardiac thrombi usually appear as a solid mass on the echocardiogram. The case was presented to emphasize the unususal echocardiographic appearance of an intracardiac thrombus associated with dilated cardiomyopathy.

摘要

一名12岁女孩出现呼吸急促、咳嗽和疲劳症状3周,后来证实是由扩张型心肌病引起的。超声心动图显示左心室下外侧壁附着有一个中心为无回声的回声团块。存在明显的收缩功能障碍。扩张型心肌病与心内血栓形成风险增加有关。心内血栓在超声心动图上通常表现为实性团块。介绍该病例是为了强调与扩张型心肌病相关的心内血栓不寻常的超声心动图表现。

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