Department of Pathology and Transfusion Medicine, Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Bangalore, India.
Neuropathology. 2011 Apr;31(2):158-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1789.2010.01140.x.
A case of unusual fibro-osseous lesion resembling osteoblastoma of the pineal region is reported, in a 50-year-old man. The patient presented with a history of headache, vomiting and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. CT scan showed a hyperdense lesion in the posterior third ventricle with obstructive hydrocephalus. On histopathology the lesion showed cellular areas with oval to polygonal cells showing clear to eosinophilic cytoplasm along with focal anastomosing network of osetoid-like extracellular material lined by similar cells. The extracellular material was seen densely calcified at places with cement lines and Haversian canal formation. The cells were strongly immunoreactive for epithelial membrane antigen and focally for S-100 protein and negative for glial fibrillary acidic protein.
报告 1 例 50 岁男性患者的松果体区类似于骨母细胞瘤的不典型纤维骨性病损。患者表现为头痛、呕吐和全身强直阵挛性发作。CT 扫描显示第三脑室后部有高密度病变伴梗阻性脑积水。组织病理学显示病变中存在细胞区,其中的卵圆形至多边形细胞具有透明或嗜酸性细胞质,同时伴有类似细胞排列的骨样细胞样细胞外物质的吻合网络。细胞外物质在某些部位呈密集钙化,伴有水泥线和哈弗氏管形成。细胞强烈表达上皮膜抗原,局灶性表达 S-100 蛋白,胶质纤维酸性蛋白阴性。