Department of Anesthesiology, University of Cincinnati, PO Box 670531, 231 Albert Sabin Way, Cincinnati, OH 45267-0531, USA.
Respir Care. 2010 Aug;55(8):1036-45.
The development of less expensive, smaller, and more reliable video cameras has revolutionized the design of laryngoscopes and the process of endotracheal intubation. The term video laryngoscopy defines a broad range of devices, distinct from fiberoptic bronchoscopes, in which a video camera is used in place of line-of-sight visualization to accomplish endotracheal intubation. Over a dozen laryngoscopes are marketed currently. Each model of video laryngoscope has its own unique strengths, weaknesses, and best applications. For the purposes of this review, video laryngoscopes are grouped into 3 different designs: stylets, guide channels, and video modifications of the traditional (usually Macintosh) laryngoscope blades.
更便宜、更小、更可靠的摄像机的发展彻底改变了喉镜和气管插管的设计。视频喉镜这一术语定义了一系列广泛的设备,与纤维支气管镜不同,在视频喉镜中,视频摄像机取代了视线可视化,以完成气管插管。目前有十多种喉镜在市场上销售。每一种视频喉镜都有其独特的优点、缺点和最佳应用。为了进行本综述,视频喉镜被分为 3 种不同的设计:管芯、导槽和传统(通常是 Macintosh)喉镜叶片的视频改良。