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新型“双导管技术”在使用 Guglielmi 可脱性弹簧圈治疗累及载瘤动脉的宽颈动脉瘤中的应用。技术要点

The usefulness of the new "double-catheter technique" in the treatment of parent artery incorporated wide-necked aneurysm with guglielmi detachable coils. Technical notes.

作者信息

Shin Y S, Kim D I, Lee S I, Chung J I, Yoon P H, Lee K C

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Brain Research Institute,Yonsei University Severance Hospital; Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

Interv Neuroradiol. 2000 Mar 30;6(1):61-4. doi: 10.1177/159101990000600107. Epub 2001 May 15.

Abstract

We describe a technique used to treat a widenecked aneurysm in which the neck is incorporated with the parent artery. The patient was a 54-year-old woman who had suffered a grade III subarachnoid haemorrhage. Angiogram and three-dimensional CT showed a large, widenecked aneurysm of the basilar bifurcation area with the right posterior cerebral artery incorporated in the aneurysm sac. A microcatheter was placed in the right posterior cerebral artery (PCA). Another catheter was placed within the aneurysm lumen. When making a first frame with a GDC, we made sure that the frame of the coil did not overlap the PCA positioned microcatheter. Then, with the microcatheter positioned at the PCA, the angiogram was done. The flow pattern and dye-disappearance time were checked. Subsequent coils were introduced, but not beyond the frame of the first coil to maintain PCA flow. This new "double-catheter technique" represents a viable option for treating wide-necked aneurysms, especially when the parent artery is incorporated in a wide-necked aneurysm and the delineation of the parent artery is impossible.

摘要

我们描述了一种用于治疗宽颈动脉瘤的技术,该动脉瘤的瘤颈与载瘤动脉融合。患者为一名54岁女性,曾发生Ⅲ级蛛网膜下腔出血。血管造影和三维CT显示基底动脉分叉区有一个大型宽颈动脉瘤,瘤腔内包含右侧大脑后动脉。将微导管置于右侧大脑后动脉(PCA)内。另一个导管置于动脉瘤腔内。在用GDC制作第一个弹簧圈时,我们确保弹簧圈的框架不与位于PCA的微导管重叠。然后,将微导管置于PCA处进行血管造影。检查血流模式和染料消失时间。随后引入后续弹簧圈,但不超过第一个弹簧圈的框架以维持PCA血流。这种新的“双导管技术”是治疗宽颈动脉瘤的一种可行选择,尤其是当载瘤动脉融合在宽颈动脉瘤内且无法清晰显示载瘤动脉时。

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