Université de Toulouse, UPS, 118 route de Narbonne, F-31062 Toulouse, France.
Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2010 Dec 28;12(48):15644-52. doi: 10.1039/c004220j. Epub 2010 Jul 29.
The predissociation dynamics of the vibrationless level of the 6s (B (2)E) Rydberg state of CH(3)I was studied by femtosecond-resolved velocity map imaging of photoelectrons. By monitoring the decay of the CH(3)I(+) produced by photoionizing the B state, the predissociation lifetime was measured to be 1310 ± 70 fs. Photoelectron spectra were recorded as a function of the excitation scheme (one or two photons to the B state), and as a function of the ionizing wavelength. All of these photoelectron spectra show a simple time dependence that is consistent with the decay time of the CH(3)I(+) ion signal. The photoelectron angular distributions for the ionization of the B state depend on the excitation scheme and the ionizing wavelength, and show a strong dependence on the vibrational modes excited in the resulting CH(3)I(+). At long delays, the photoelectron spectra are characterized by photoionization of the I((2)P(1/2)) fragment formed by predissociation of the B state.
通过飞秒分辨速度映射成像技术研究了 CH(3)I 的 6s (B (2)E) 里德堡态无振动能级的预解离动力学。通过监测 B 态光致电离产生的 CH(3)I(+)的衰减,测量出预解离寿命为 1310 ± 70 fs。作为激发方案(一个或两个光子到 B 态)和离子化波长的函数,记录了光电电子能谱。所有这些光电电子能谱都表现出与 CH(3)I(+)离子信号的衰减时间一致的简单时间依赖性。B 态电离的光电电子角分布取决于激发方案和离子化波长,并强烈依赖于形成的 CH(3)I(+)中激发的振动模式。在长延迟时,光电电子能谱的特征是由 B 态预解离形成的 I((2)P(1/2))碎片的光致电离。