Malik Khalid, Tabiat-Pour Sara
Birmingham Dental Hospital, St Chad's, Queensway, Birmingham, UK.
Dent Update. 2010 Jun;37(5):303-4, 306-7. doi: 10.12968/denu.2010.37.5.303.
Crown-lengthening surgery (CLS) consists of recontouring and repositioning the gingival margin as well as the alveolar crest. This technique results in the increase of the clinical crown height of teeth, which can consequently be advantageous in terms of improving retention and resistance, as well as aesthetics.The aim of this article is to demonstrate the uses of the diagnostic wax set-up and the subsequent production of surgical stents and templates to provide the patient with an initial intra-oral diagnostic mock-up for the process of obtaining consent, as well as acting as a useful guide for gingival and osseous recontouring in order to achieve a predictable, healthy and stable dento-gingival complex with pleasing aesthetics.
The use of a well made diagnostic wax-up can provide valuable information to the dentist, laboratory, and patient which can be otherwise difficult to communicate.
牙冠延长术(CLS)包括重塑和重新定位牙龈边缘以及牙槽嵴。该技术可增加牙齿的临床冠高度,因此在改善固位和抗力以及美观方面可能具有优势。本文的目的是展示诊断蜡型设置的用途以及随后制作手术支架和模板,以便为患者提供初始口腔内诊断模型,用于获取知情同意过程,同时作为牙龈和骨重塑的有用指南,以实现具有令人满意美观效果的可预测、健康且稳定的牙-牙龈复合体。
制作精良的诊断蜡型可为牙医、技工室和患者提供有价值的信息,而这些信息可能难以通过其他方式传达。