美国医师学院临床实践指南和指导声明的制定方法概述。
The development of clinical practice guidelines and guidance statements of the American College of Physicians: summary of methods.
机构信息
American College of Physicians, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19106, USA.
出版信息
Ann Intern Med. 2010 Aug 3;153(3):194-9. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-153-3-201008030-00010.
The American College of Physicians (ACP) established its evidence-based clinical practice guidelines program in 1981. The ACP's Guidelines Committee and the staff of the Clinical Programs and Quality of Care Department develop the clinical recommendations. The ACP develops 2 different types of clinical recommendations: clinical practice guidelines and clinical guidance statements. The ACP clinical practice guidelines and guidance statements follow a multistep development process that includes a systematic review of the evidence, deliberation of the evidence by the committee, summary recommendations, and evidence and recommendation grading. All ACP clinical practice guidelines and clinical guidance statements, if not updated, are considered automatically withdrawn or invalid 5 years after publication or once an update has been issued.
美国医师学院(ACP)于 1981 年建立了循证临床实践指南计划。ACP 的指南委员会和临床项目与质量护理部门的工作人员共同制定临床建议。ACP 制定了 2 种不同类型的临床建议:临床实践指南和临床指导声明。ACP 的临床实践指南和指导声明遵循一个多步骤的开发过程,包括对证据进行系统审查、委员会审议证据、总结建议以及证据和建议分级。如果没有更新,所有 ACP 临床实践指南和临床指导声明将在发布后 5 年内自动失效或一旦发布更新后失效。