Yildirim M S, Yildirim A, Zamani A G, Okudan N
Selcuk University, Meram Medical Faculty, Department of Medical Genetics, Konya, Turkey.
Genet Couns. 2010;21(2):243-51.
The use of mobile telephones has rapidly increased worldwide as well as the number of mobile phone base stations that lead to rise low level radiofrequency emissions which may in turn have possible harm for human health. The national radiation protection board has published the known effects of radio waves exposure on humans living close to mobile phone base stations. However, several studies have claimed that the base station has detrimental effects on different tissues. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the effects of mobile phone base stations on the micronucleus (MN) frequency and chromosomal aberrations on blood in people who were living around mobile phone base stations and healthy controls. Frequency of MN and chromosomal aberrations in study and control groups was 8.96 +/- 3.51 and 6.97 +/- 1.52 (p: 0.16); 0.36 +/- 0.31 and 0.75 +/- 0.61 (p: 0.07), respectively. Our results show that there was not a significant difference of MN frequency and chromosomal aberrations between the two study groups. The results claim that cellular phones and their base stations do not produce important carcinogenic changes.
在全球范围内,移动电话的使用迅速增加,与此同时,移动电话基站的数量也在增加,这导致了低水平射频辐射的增加,而这种辐射反过来可能对人类健康造成潜在危害。国家辐射防护委员会已公布了无线电波暴露对居住在移动电话基站附近人群的已知影响。然而,多项研究声称基站对不同组织有有害影响。在本研究中,我们旨在评估移动电话基站对居住在移动电话基站附近人群及健康对照者血液中的微核(MN)频率和染色体畸变的影响。研究组和对照组的MN频率和染色体畸变率分别为8.96±3.51和6.97±1.52(p:0.16);0.36±0.31和0.75±0.61(p:0.07)。我们的结果表明,两个研究组之间的MN频率和染色体畸变没有显著差异。结果表明,移动电话及其基站不会产生重要的致癌变化。