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贝伐珠单抗联合紫杉醇每两周方案作为转移性乳腺癌的一线治疗。

Bevacizumab combined with two-weekly paclitaxel as first-line therapy for metastatic breast cancer.

机构信息

First Department of Medical Oncology, St. Savas Anticancer Hospital, 171 Alexandras' Avenue, 11522 Athens, Greece.

出版信息

Anticancer Res. 2010 Jul;30(7):2969-71.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Metastatic breast cancer remains a major clinical issue despite progress achieved in recent years. Three randomised trials have demonstrated the benefit of combining bevacizumab with various taxane schedules. Herein, this study sought to investigate an alternative bevacizumab-taxane regimen as first-line treatment for metastatic breast cancer.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

Patients with metastatic breast cancer and who received first-line bevacizumab 10 mg/kg with paclitaxel 135 mg/m(2) every 2 weeks were studied.

RESULTS

All 43 enrolled patients were evaluable for efficacy and safety. The response rate was 58%; a further 40% achieved stable disease. After a median follow-up of 16 months, disease had progressed in 9 patients (21%). Treatment was well tolerated: grade 4 toxicities were absent; grade 3 adverse events comprised neutropenia (5%; no febrile neutropenia), hypertension (2%) and neuropathy (2%).

CONCLUSION

This regimen may provide improved patient acceptability, quality of life and pharmacoeconomic benefits over a weekly paclitaxel schedule, and deserves further evaluation.

摘要

背景

尽管近年来取得了进展,转移性乳腺癌仍然是一个主要的临床问题。三项随机试验已经证明了贝伐单抗与各种紫杉烷方案联合使用的益处。在此,本研究旨在探讨一种替代贝伐单抗-紫杉烷方案作为转移性乳腺癌的一线治疗。

患者和方法

接受转移性乳腺癌一线治疗的患者接受贝伐单抗 10 mg/kg 联合紫杉醇 135 mg/m2,每 2 周 1 次。

结果

所有 43 例入组患者均进行了疗效和安全性评估。缓解率为 58%;另有 40%的患者达到稳定疾病。中位随访 16 个月后,9 例(21%)患者疾病进展。治疗耐受性良好:无 4 级毒性;3 级不良事件包括中性粒细胞减少(5%;无发热性中性粒细胞减少)、高血压(2%)和神经病变(2%)。

结论

与每周紫杉醇方案相比,该方案可能为患者带来更好的可接受性、生活质量和药物经济学效益,值得进一步评估。

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