20 年内脊髓损伤运动员身体能力的纵向变化。

Longitudinal changes in physical capacity over 20 years in athletes with spinal cord injury.

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Wakayama Medical University School of Medicine, Wakayama City, Japan.

出版信息

Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Aug;91(8):1262-6. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2010.04.024.

DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2010.04.024

PMID:20684908

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the longitudinal changes in physical capacity over 20 years in athletes with spinal cord injury (SCI).

DESIGN

Longitudinal study (20-y follow-up).

SETTING

Laboratory setting.

PARTICIPANTS

Persons with SCI (N=7).

INTERVENTIONS

Not applicable.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Maximum oxygen consumption Vo(2)max) measured in 1986-1988 and in 2006.

RESULTS

Subjects with SCI maintained stable Vo(2)max in 2006. Six of the 7 continued various wheelchair sports activities, while 1 person quit sports activities 1 year after the baseline study. The latter person showed reduced Vo(2)max by 53%, while 2 persons who continued strenuous wheelchair sports activities showed increased Vo(2)max by 43% and 45% after 20 years.

CONCLUSION

The results indicated that physical capacity reflected the level of sports activity in subjects with SCI who maintained sports activities.

摘要

目的

研究脊髓损伤（SCI）运动员 20 年来体力的纵向变化。

设计

纵向研究（20 年随访）。

地点

实验室环境。

参与者

脊髓损伤患者（N=7）。

干预措施

不适用。

主要观察指标

1986-1988 年和 2006 年测量的最大摄氧量（Vo(2)max）。

结果

SCI 受试者在 2006 年保持稳定的 Vo(2)max。7 名受试者中有 6 名继续进行各种轮椅运动，而 1 名受试者在基线研究后 1 年停止了运动。后者的 Vo(2)max 降低了 53%，而另外 2 名继续进行剧烈轮椅运动的受试者在 20 年后的 Vo(2)max 分别增加了 43%和 45%。