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小鼠生物发光肝脏肿瘤模型。

Murine bioluminescent hepatic tumour model.

作者信息

Rajendran Simon, Salwa Slawomir, Gao Xuefeng, Tabirca Sabin, O'Hanlon Deirdre, O'Sullivan Gerald C, Tangney Mark

机构信息

Cork Cancer Research Centre, Mercy University Hospital and Leslie C. Quick Jnr. Laboratory, University College Cork, Ireland.

出版信息

J Vis Exp. 2010 Jul 17(41):1977. doi: 10.3791/1977.

Abstract

This video describes the establishment of liver metastases in a mouse model that can be subsequently analysed by bioluminescent imaging. Tumour cells are administered specifically to the liver to induce a localised liver tumour, via mobilisation of the spleen and splitting into two, leaving intact the vascular pedicle for each half of the spleen. Lewis lung carcinoma cells that constitutively express the firefly luciferase gene (luc1) are inoculated into one hemi-spleen which is then resected 10 minutes later. The other hemi-spleen is left intact and returned to the abdomen. Liver tumour growth can be monitored by bioluminescence imaging using the IVIS whole body imaging system. Quantitative imaging of tumour growth using IVIS provides precise quantitation of viable tumour cells. Tumour cell death and necrosis due to drug treatment is indicated early by a reduction in the bioluminescent signal. This mouse model allows for investigating the mechanisms underlying metastatic tumour-cell survival and growth and can be used for the evaluation of therapeutics of liver metastasis.

摘要

本视频描述了在小鼠模型中肝转移灶的建立,随后可通过生物发光成像进行分析。通过脾脏动员并将其分成两半,将肿瘤细胞特异性地注入肝脏以诱导局部肝肿瘤,同时保留脾脏每一半的血管蒂。将组成型表达萤火虫荧光素酶基因(luc1)的Lewis肺癌细胞接种到一个半脾中,10分钟后将其切除。另一半脾脏保持完整并放回腹腔。使用IVIS全身成像系统通过生物发光成像监测肝肿瘤的生长。使用IVIS对肿瘤生长进行定量成像可提供存活肿瘤细胞的精确定量。药物治疗导致的肿瘤细胞死亡和坏死可通过生物发光信号的降低早期显示。该小鼠模型可用于研究转移性肿瘤细胞存活和生长的潜在机制,并可用于评估肝转移的治疗方法。

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