Stork Sonja, Müsseler Jochen, van der Heijden A H C
Department of Psychology, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Germany.
Adv Cogn Psychol. 2010 Feb 11;6:1-14. doi: 10.2478/v10053-008-0072-6.
When observers are asked to localize the peripheral position of a small probe with respect to the mid-position of a spatially extended comparison stimulus, they tend to judge the probe as being more peripheral than the mid-position of the comparison stimulus. This relative mislocalization seems to emerge from differences in absolute localization, that is the comparison stimulus is localized more towards the fovea than the probe. The present study compared saccadic behaviour and relative localization judgements in three experiments and determined the quantitative relationship between both measures. The results showed corresponding effects in localization errors and saccadic behaviour. Moreover, it was possible to estimate the amount of the relative mislocalization by means of the saccadic amplitude.
当要求观察者将一个小探测刺激相对于一个空间扩展的比较刺激的中间位置进行外周定位时,他们倾向于判断探测刺激比比较刺激的中间位置更靠外周。这种相对定位错误似乎源于绝对定位的差异,也就是说,比较刺激比探测刺激更偏向于中央凹定位。本研究在三个实验中比较了扫视行为和相对定位判断,并确定了这两种测量方法之间的定量关系。结果显示在定位误差和扫视行为方面有相应的效应。此外,还可以通过扫视幅度来估计相对定位错误的程度。