Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
J Health Organ Manag. 2010;24(3):258-76. doi: 10.1108/14777261011054608.
This paper's aim is to identify existing and developing new concepts of organization, management, and leadership at a large European university hospital; and to evaluate whether mixed qualitative-quantitative methods with both internal and external input can provide helpful views of the possible future of large health care providers.
DESIGN/METHODOLOGY/APPROACH: Using the Delphi method in semi-structured, semi-quantitative interviews, with managers and employees as experts, the authors performed a vertical and a horizontal internal analysis. In addition, input from innovative faculties in other countries was obtained through structured power questions. These two sources were used to create three final scenarios, which evaluated using traditional strategic planning methods.
There is found a collaboration scenario in which faculty and hospital are separated; a split scenario which divides the organization into three independent hospitals; and a corporation scenario in which corporate activities are bundled in three separate entities.
In complex mergers of knowledge-driven organizations, the employees of the own organization (in addition to external consultants) might be tapped as a knowledge resource to successful future business models.
ORIGINALITY/VALUE: The paper uses a real world consulting case to present a new set of methods for strategic planning in large health care provider organizations.
本文旨在确定大型欧洲大学医院现有和新出现的组织、管理和领导概念;并评估混合使用内部和外部投入的定性-定量混合方法是否可以为大型医疗保健提供者的未来提供有益的见解。
设计/方法/途径:作者使用德尔菲法(Delphi method)进行半结构化、半定量访谈,让管理人员和员工作为专家进行垂直和水平内部分析。此外,还通过结构化权力问题获得了其他国家创新学院的投入。这两个来源被用来创建三个最终的情景,并使用传统的战略规划方法进行评估。
研究发现了一个合作情景,其中学院和医院分离;一个分裂情景,将组织分为三个独立的医院;以及一个公司化情景,其中公司活动捆绑在三个独立的实体中。
在知识驱动型组织的复杂合并中,除了外部顾问之外,组织内部的员工(in addition to external consultants)也可以作为知识资源,为未来成功的商业模式提供帮助。
原创性/价值:本文使用真实世界的咨询案例,为大型医疗保健提供者组织的战略规划提供了一套新方法。