Pimentel L
Division of Emergency Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore.
Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1991 Aug;9(3):549-63.
The role of the emergency physician in optimizing outcome for the maternal and fetal victims of trauma is pivotal. Knowledge of the anatomic and physiologic changes of pregnancy aid in understanding the nuances of care of the pregnant trauma patient. Both catastrophic and noncatastrophic trauma can be managed with confidence and expertise by recalling the maternal and fetal pathophysiologic responses to trauma. Burns and electrical injuries carry significant fetal risks, which may be minimized by rapid and knowledgeable emergency care.
急诊医生在优化创伤孕产妇和胎儿受害者的治疗结果方面起着关键作用。了解孕期的解剖和生理变化有助于理解对创伤孕妇的细微护理。通过回顾孕产妇和胎儿对创伤的病理生理反应，可以自信且专业地处理灾难性和非灾难性创伤。烧伤和电击伤对胎儿有重大风险，快速且专业的急诊护理可将这些风险降至最低。
