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西罗莫司和索拉非尼治疗原位肝移植后复发的肝细胞癌患者实现放射学完全缓解

Radiologic complete response with sirolimus and sorafenib in a hepatocellular carcinoma patient who relapsed after orthotopic liver transplantation.

作者信息

Kim Richard, Aucejo Federico

机构信息

Taussig Cancer Center, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195, USA.

出版信息

J Gastrointest Cancer. 2011 Mar;42(1):50-3. doi: 10.1007/s12029-010-9196-2.

DOI:10.1007/s12029-010-9196-2
PMID:20714941
Abstract

BACKGROUND

No standard therapies have been established for the treatment of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) after liver transplantation.

DISCUSSION

Sirolimus is a mTOR inhibitor which has been used as an immunosuppressive medication in patients who are at high risk of tumor reoccurrence after liver transplantation. Sorafenib is a multikinase inhibitor approved for the treatment of advanced HCC. However the role of sorafenib in patients with HCC reoccurrence after liver transplantation is unclear.

RESULTS

Combination of sirolimus and sorafenib appears to have synergistic effect when treating HCC in preclinical settings. We report a case of a post-liver transplant patient treated with sorafenib and sirolimus for hepatic HCC recurrence who exhibited complete radiologic response after 5A months of therapy.

摘要

背景

对于肝移植后复发性肝细胞癌(HCC)的治疗,尚未确立标准疗法。

讨论

西罗莫司是一种mTOR抑制剂,已被用作肝移植后肿瘤复发高危患者的免疫抑制药物。索拉非尼是一种多激酶抑制剂,被批准用于治疗晚期HCC。然而,索拉非尼在肝移植后HCC复发患者中的作用尚不清楚。

结果

在临床前研究中,西罗莫司和索拉非尼联合使用在治疗HCC时似乎具有协同作用。我们报告了一例肝移植后患者,其肝HCC复发后接受索拉非尼和西罗莫司治疗,治疗5个月后影像学显示完全缓解。

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Radiologic complete response with sirolimus and sorafenib in a hepatocellular carcinoma patient who relapsed after orthotopic liver transplantation.西罗莫司和索拉非尼治疗原位肝移植后复发的肝细胞癌患者实现放射学完全缓解
J Gastrointest Cancer. 2011 Mar;42(1):50-3. doi: 10.1007/s12029-010-9196-2.
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Sirolimus plus sorafenib in treating HCC recurrence after liver transplantation: a case report.西罗莫司联合索拉非尼治疗肝移植后 HCC 复发:病例报告。
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本文引用的文献

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Phase II trial of bevacizumab and everolimus in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma.贝伐珠单抗联合依维莫司治疗晚期肾细胞癌的 II 期临床试验。
J Clin Oncol. 2010 May 1;28(13):2131-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2009.26.3152. Epub 2010 Apr 5.
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Ras pathway activation in hepatocellular carcinoma and anti-tumoral effect of combined sorafenib and rapamycin in vivo.肝细胞癌中Ras信号通路激活及索拉非尼与雷帕霉素联合应用的体内抗肿瘤作用
J Hepatol. 2009 Oct;51(4):725-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2009.03.028. Epub 2009 Jun 12.
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Sirolimus-based immunosuppression therapy in liver transplantation for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma exceeding the Milan criteria.
索拉非尼时代结束了吗?文献综述。
Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2020 May 26;12:1758835920927602. doi: 10.1177/1758835920927602. eCollection 2020.
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Retrospective analysis of sorafenib efficacy and safety in Chinese patients with high recurrence rate of post-hepatic carcinectomy.索拉非尼对肝切除术后复发率高的中国患者疗效及安全性的回顾性分析
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Liver transplantation for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: how far can we go?晚期肝细胞癌的肝移植:我们能走多远?
Hepat Oncol. 2015 Jan;2(1):19-28. doi: 10.2217/hep.14.34. Epub 2015 Jan 12.
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Sorafenib-based combined molecule targeting in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma.基于索拉非尼的联合分子靶向治疗肝细胞癌
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Nov 14;21(42):12059-70. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i42.12059.
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Managements of recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma after liver transplantation: A systematic review.肝移植术后复发性肝细胞癌的管理:一项系统综述。
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Oct 21;21(39):11185-98. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i39.11185.
8
Complete remission of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma by radiofrequency ablation after sorafenib therapy.索拉非尼治疗后经射频消融实现晚期肝细胞癌完全缓解
World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Feb 28;21(8):2568-72. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i8.2568.
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BMJ Case Rep. 2014 Sep 1;2014:bcr2014203962. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2014-203962.
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Pivotal role of mTOR signaling in hepatocellular carcinoma.mTOR信号通路在肝细胞癌中的关键作用。
Gastroenterology. 2008 Dec;135(6):1972-83, 1983.e1-11. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.08.008. Epub 2008 Aug 20.
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Effect of rapamycin alone and in combination with sorafenib in an orthotopic model of human hepatocellular carcinoma.雷帕霉素单独及与索拉非尼联合应用在人肝细胞癌原位模型中的作用
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