Suppr超能文献

妊娠相关 X 受体(Pregnane X receptor,PXR)被 SUMO 化来抑制炎症反应。

Pregnane X receptor is SUMOylated to repress the inflammatory response.

机构信息

Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Kansas, 1251 Wescoe Hall Dr., 5038a Malott Hall, Lawrence, KA 66045, USA.

出版信息

J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2010 Nov;335(2):342-50. doi: 10.1124/jpet.110.171744. Epub 2010 Aug 18.

Abstract

Long-term treatment of patients with the macrolide antibiotic and prototypical activator of pregnane X receptor (PXR) rifampicin (Rif) inhibits the inflammatory response in liver. We show here that activation of the inflammatory response in hepatocytes strongly modulates SUMOylation of ligand-bound PXR. We provide evidence that the SUMOylated PXR contains SUMO3 chains, and feedback represses the immune response in hepatocytes. This information represents the first step in developing novel pharmaceutical strategies to treat inflammatory liver disease and prevent adverse drug reactions in patients experiencing acute or systemic inflammation. These studies also provide a molecular rationale for constructing a novel paradigm that uniquely defines the molecular basis of the interface between PXR-mediated gene activation, drug metabolism, and inflammation.

摘要

大环内酯类抗生素和典型的孕烷 X 受体 (PXR) 激动剂利福平(Rif)的长期治疗可抑制肝脏的炎症反应。我们在此表明,肝实质细胞中炎症反应的激活强烈调节配体结合的 PXR 的 SUMO 化。我们提供的证据表明,SUMO 化的 PXR 含有 SUMO3 链,并反馈抑制肝实质细胞中的免疫反应。这些信息代表了开发治疗炎症性肝病和预防急性或全身性炎症患者发生药物不良反应的新型药物策略的第一步。这些研究还为构建一个独特定义 PXR 介导的基因激活、药物代谢和炎症之间界面的分子基础的新范例提供了分子依据。

相似文献

引用本文的文献

3
Regulation of PXR in drug metabolism: chemical and structural perspectives.药物代谢中孕烷X受体的调控:化学与结构视角
Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol. 2024 Jan-Feb;20(1-2):9-23. doi: 10.1080/17425255.2024.2309212. Epub 2024 Jan 28.

本文引用的文献

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验