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新奥尔良静脉注射吸毒者之间的共用针头情况。

Needle-sharing among intravenous drug users in New Orleans.

作者信息

Lawrence D W, Lawrence M D, Atkinson W L, Risi G F, Lauro A J

机构信息

Disability Prevention/Injury Control Program, Louisiana Office of Public Health, New Orleans.

出版信息

J La State Med Soc. 1991 Jun;143(6):18-21.

PMID:2071997
Abstract

We studied needle sharing among intravenous drug users in New Orleans, where needles are not controlled by prescription. Three hundred and eighty self-identified intravenous drug users were interviewed regarding needle-sharing practices, frequency of drug use, and drug(s) of choice. Overall, 65.8% admitted they regularly used needles which had been used by others. No significant differences in needle sharing were found by sex, race, frequency of injection, or drug of choice. A survey of pharmacies found that 85.5% have self-imposed restrictions on the sale of needles and syringes. Legal availability of injection equipment may not be equivalent to actual availability to the consumer.

摘要

我们对新奥尔良市静脉注射吸毒者之间的针头共用情况进行了研究,该市针头不受处方管控。380名自称静脉注射吸毒者接受了关于针头共用行为、吸毒频率及首选毒品的访谈。总体而言,65.8%的人承认他们经常使用他人用过的针头。在性别、种族、注射频率或首选毒品方面,未发现针头共用存在显著差异。对药店的一项调查发现,85.5%的药店对针头和注射器的销售自行设置了限制。注射设备的合法可得性可能与消费者的实际可得性并不等同。

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