酒精预期与男性性行为：综述及对性治疗的启示
Alcohol expectancies and male sexuality: review and implications for sex therapy.
作者信息
Roehrich L, Kinder B N
机构信息
University of South Florida, Department of Psychology, Tampa 33620-8200.
出版信息
J Sex Marital Ther. 1991 Spring;17(1):45-54. doi: 10.1080/00926239108405468.
Psychological expectancies regarding the use of alcohol may often be more powerful than pharmacological effects. Studies focusing on alcohol expectancies and the male sexual response are reviewed. Males who believe they consumed alcohol show increased arousal to deviant stimuli (rape, violent erotica) compared to males who are told to expect no alcohol. Sex guilt may mediate these effects. This research, and widely held cultural beliefs that portray alcohol as an aphrodisiac, may lead many males to employ alcohol as a "cure" for sexual dysfunctions. Suggestions are included to enable sex therapists to uncover and dispel these myths in their male clients.
关于饮酒的心理预期往往可能比药理作用更强大。本文回顾了聚焦于饮酒预期与男性性反应的研究。与被告知未饮酒的男性相比，那些认为自己饮用了酒的男性对异常刺激（强奸、暴力色情内容）的性唤起增强。性内疚可能会介导这些影响。这项研究以及将酒精描绘为春药的广泛文化观念，可能导致许多男性将酒精用作治疗性功能障碍的“疗法”。文中还给出了一些建议，以使性治疗师能够在男性客户中发现并消除这些误解。
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