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成人前臂骨折畸形愈合的矫正截骨术可改善功能预后。

Corrective osteotomy in forearm fracture malunion improves functional outcome in adults.

作者信息

Chia D S Y, Lim Y J, Chew W Y C

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2011 Feb;36(2):102-6. doi: 10.1177/1753193410380585. Epub 2010 Aug 23.

Abstract

Malunions of forearm fractures in adults can present with limitation of forearm rotation, or as distal radioulnar joint instability with functional impairment. This contrasts with paediatric patients in whom malunions of similar severities are often better tolerated. We did a retrospective review of six adult patients after corrective forearm osteotomy for symptomatic malunited forearm shaft fractures. The corrective operations were done between 7 and 168 months after initial injury, using oblique or wedge osteotomies. Median follow-up was 22.5 months. The patients recovered well, with statistically significant improvement in forearm rotation and Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand (DASH) scores. No significant complications occurred.

摘要

成人前臂骨折畸形愈合可表现为前臂旋转受限,或表现为下尺桡关节不稳定并伴有功能障碍。这与小儿患者形成对比,在小儿患者中,类似严重程度的畸形愈合通常耐受性更好。我们对6例因有症状的前臂骨干骨折畸形愈合而接受前臂截骨矫正术的成年患者进行了回顾性研究。矫正手术在初次受伤后7至168个月进行,采用斜行或楔形截骨术。中位随访时间为22.5个月。患者恢复良好,前臂旋转以及上肢、肩部和手部功能障碍(DASH)评分有统计学意义的改善。未发生重大并发症。

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