UMR 6553 ECOBIO, CNRS-University of Rennes 1, F-35042 Rennes, France.
J Fish Biol. 2009 Jun;74(9):2132-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8649.2009.02286.x.
Mortality of eels Anguilla anguilla in a large shallow lake in France due to predation by the cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo was found to be moderate when compared to fishery catches over a 9 year period. The results show that, contrary to previous extrapolations made at the pan-European scale, P. carbo predation in shallow lakes is not invariably a major contributor to A. anguilla mortality, even in the presence of large colonies.
在法国的一个大型浅湖中,鳗鱼(Anguilla anguilla)由于受到鸬鹚(Phalacrocorax carbo)的捕食而死亡,与 9 年的渔业捕捞量相比,死亡率适中。结果表明,与之前在泛欧范围内进行的推断相反,即使存在大型鸬鹚栖息地,浅湖中鸬鹚的捕食对鳗鱼死亡率的影响也不一定是主要因素。