Department of Cognitive Neurology, Hertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, and Werner Reichardt Centre for Integrative Neuroscience, University of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Mov Disord. 2010 Oct 15;25(13):2239-46. doi: 10.1002/mds.23222.
Few clinical studies have evaluated physiotherapeutic interventions for patients with degenerative cerebellar disease. In particular, evidence for long-term effects and transfer to activities of daily life is rare. We have recently shown that coordinative training leads to short-term improvements in motor performance. To evaluate long-term benefits and translation to real world function, we here assessed motor performance and achievements in activities of daily life 1 year after a 4 week intensive coordinative training, which was followed by a home training program. Effects were assessed by clinical rating scales, a goal attainment score and quantitative movement analysis. Despite gradual decline of motor performance and gradual increase of ataxia symptoms due to progression of disease after 1 year, improvements in motor performance and achievements in activities of daily life persisted. Thus, also in patients with degenerative cerebellar disease, continuous coordinative training leads to long-term improvements, which translate to real world function.
针对退行性小脑疾病患者,鲜有临床研究评估过物理治疗干预措施。特别是,长期效果和向日常生活活动的转移的证据很少。我们最近表明,协调训练可导致运动表现的短期改善。为了评估长期益处并转化为现实世界的功能,我们评估了 4 周强化协调训练后 1 年的运动表现和日常生活活动成就,之后是家庭训练计划。通过临床评分量表、目标实现评分和定量运动分析来评估效果。尽管 1 年后由于疾病进展导致运动表现逐渐下降和共济失调症状逐渐增加,但运动表现和日常生活活动的成就仍有改善。因此,即使是退行性小脑疾病患者,持续的协调训练也会带来长期的改善,并转化为现实世界的功能。