Communication Studies Department, California State University Long Beach, Long Beach, California 90840, USA.
Qual Health Res. 2011 Feb;21(2):249-61. doi: 10.1177/1049732310381387. Epub 2010 Aug 25.
This autoethnography offers an account of my experience with mental illness and provides an analysis of the performative aspects of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). OCD is a genetic disorder triggered by environmental stressors involving a chemical imbalance in the brain. The resulting biologically altered state leaves individuals to steer themselves among and between "appropriate" performance and secret rituals. Analyzing my own communication practices through a performance lens highlights the importance of image management for people struggling with disability. In telling my own story, this article provides readers an in-depth look at OCD as a traumatic brain disorder whose sufferers rely on communicative performance to maintain their public and private identities, and as a disease that impedes social life for its sufferers. Implications of this account for those struggling with mental disability and for practitioners aiming to help them are discussed.
这篇自传体民族志描述了我自己患有精神疾病的经历,并对强迫症(OCD)的表现方面进行了分析。OCD 是一种遗传性疾病,由涉及大脑化学失衡的环境压力源引发。由此产生的生物改变状态使个体在“适当”表现和秘密仪式之间进行自我引导。通过表演视角分析我自己的沟通实践,突出了残疾人士进行形象管理的重要性。通过讲述我自己的故事,本文深入探讨了 OCD 作为一种创伤性脑障碍的情况,其患者依赖沟通表现来维持其公共和私人身份,以及作为一种使患者的社交生活受阻的疾病。对于那些与精神残疾作斗争的人以及那些试图帮助他们的从业者来说,这一描述的意义进行了讨论。