Anitua E, Gascón F, Gil J
Av Odontoestomatol. 1990 Nov;6(9):561-5.
Analgesic-sedation with nitrous-oxide has been used in 609 patients with excellent clinical results. The average concentrations used have been 40% N2O and 60% O2 and a flow of eight liters per minute. Patients have behaved very cooperatively when treated previously with analgesic-sedation allowing us to perform treatment such as scaling and root planning and other clinical procedures without applying local anesthetics. Analgesic-sedation is a very technique-sensitive procedure and a thorough training of clinical personal is completely mandatory.
609例患者使用一氧化二氮进行镇痛镇静,临床效果良好。使用的平均浓度为40%的一氧化二氮和60%的氧气,流速为每分钟8升。先前接受过镇痛镇静治疗的患者表现得非常配合,这使我们能够在不使用局部麻醉剂的情况下进行诸如洁治和根面平整等治疗以及其他临床操作。镇痛镇静是一项对技术要求很高的操作,临床人员必须接受全面培训。