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[大鼠腹腔内营养物质吸收过程中的相互干扰]

[Interferences between nutrients in their absorption from the peritoneal cavity in rats].

作者信息

Morán Penco J M, Mahedero Ruiz G, Maciá Botejara E A, Salas Martínez J, Blanco Alonso M

机构信息

Departamento de Cirugía, UNEX, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Extremadura, Badajoz.

出版信息

Cir Pediatr. 1990 Oct;3(4):145-8.

PMID:2076359
Abstract

With the aim of detecting possible interferences in the absorption of glucose, amino acids and fats we infused several combination of them into the peritoneal cavity of the Wistar rats. After intraperitoneal infusion of 2 mu Ci-L-glucose-C14 with 5 ml of D-glucose 5 per 100 and L-glucose-C14 with 5 ml of "16N" 3.5 per 100 in different groups of animals, we detected slight differences in plasma radioactivity one hour after infusion. We also found moderated differences in plasma radioactivity among the groups of animals infused with 1 mu Ci of fat radioactive amino acids plus 5 ml of D-glucose 5 per 100 and in the group infused with 1 mu Ci of 5-L-amino acid-C14 plus 5 ml of "16N" 3.5 per 100, after four hours of the infusion. We found no differences among those groups of animals infused with fat plus glucose and with fat plus amino acid with respect to those infused with fat alone. In summary, as glucose and amino acid absorption pathway are the same (capillary flow) seem reasonable that they interfere with each other when they are infused intraperitoneally. Fat infusion that not seem to interfere with other substrates possible due to the different absorption pathway (lymphatic channels) but further studies are needed to determine this.

摘要

为了检测葡萄糖、氨基酸和脂肪吸收过程中可能存在的相互干扰,我们将它们的几种组合注入Wistar大鼠的腹腔。在不同组动物腹腔内分别注入2微居里-L-葡萄糖-C14与每100毫升含5毫升D-葡萄糖5、L-葡萄糖-C14与每100毫升含5毫升“16N”3.5后,我们在注入后一小时检测到血浆放射性存在细微差异。在注入四小时后,我们还发现,在注入1微居里脂肪放射性氨基酸加每100毫升含5毫升D-葡萄糖5的动物组与注入1微居里5-L-氨基酸-C14加每100毫升含5毫升“16N”3.5的动物组之间,血浆放射性存在适度差异。我们发现,注入脂肪加葡萄糖以及注入脂肪加氨基酸的动物组与仅注入脂肪的动物组之间没有差异。总之,由于葡萄糖和氨基酸的吸收途径相同(毛细血管流动),当它们经腹腔注入时相互干扰似乎是合理的。脂肪注入似乎不会干扰其他底物,这可能是由于吸收途径不同(淋巴管),但还需要进一步研究来确定这一点。

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